- Friday of the Thirty-first Week in Ordinary Time
Luke 16:1-8
Luke 16:1-8
Jesus said to his disciples, “A rich man had a steward
who was reported to him for squandering his property.
He summoned him and said,
‘What is this I hear about you?
Prepare a full account of your stewardship,
because you can no longer be my steward.’
The steward said to himself, ‘What shall I do,
now that my master is taking the position of steward away from me?
I am not strong enough to dig and I am ashamed to beg.
I know what I shall do so that,
when I am removed from the stewardship,
they may welcome me into their homes.’
He called in his master’s debtors one by one.
To the first he said, ‘How much do you owe my master?’
He replied, ‘One hundred measures of olive oil.’
He said to him, ‘Here is your promissory note.
Sit down and quickly write one for fifty.’
Then to another he said, ‘And you, how much do you owe?’
He replied, ‘One hundred measures of wheat.’
He said to him, ‘Here is your promissory note;
write one for eighty.’
And the master commended that dishonest steward for acting prudently.
For the children of this world
are more prudent in dealing with their own generation
than the children of light.”
Opening Prayer: Lord God, you have entrusted me with many gifts and blessings. Teach me to administer them with wisdom, generosity, and integrity. Deliver me from the temptation to seek merely earthly security, and help me to use the goods of this world to attain the riches of your Kingdom. May I prove faithful in my stewardship and prudent in preparing for the eternal dwelling you have promised your children.
Encountering the Word of God
1. The Parable of the Dishonest Steward: The Gospel of Luke often praises the blessings of poverty and warns us about the dangers of wealth. Today’s parable concerns the wise administration of earthly wealth to attain eternal glory. While the steward in the parable is dishonest but prudent, Jesus’ disciples are called to be both trustworthy and prudent. The steward manifests a whole series of vices. He squandered and mismanaged his master’s property. He was unwilling to undertake manual labor and too ashamed to beg. Finally, he engaged in fraud when he reduced the debts owed to his master. One debtor owed one hundred measures of olive oil, and the steward reduced the amount by half. Another owed one hundred measures of wheat, and his debt was reduced by twenty percent. Jesus’ parables often employ an unexpected twist. Here, instead of the master simply flying into a rage, he commends the dishonest steward for acting prudently. Jesus explains that the children of this world are often more prudent in dealing with their own generation than the children of light. The steward recognized that his position was about to end and acted decisively to secure his future. Jesus’ disciples should show at least as much foresight in preparing for their eternal future. If the steward acted shrewdly to secure a welcome into earthly dwellings, how much more should we use our earthly wealth to prepare for a welcome into heavenly dwellings?
2. Making Friends with Earthly Wealth: Jesus’ teaching does not endorse the steward’s dishonesty. Rather, he draws attention to the steward’s foresight and determination. The steward knew that his present position would not last forever, so he used the resources available to him to prepare for what lay ahead. Jesus calls his disciples to exercise similar foresight, but with a different purpose and through righteous means. Earthly wealth is temporary, and its value depends on how we use it. Money can be hoarded for personal comfort and prestige, or it can be used to provide for the poor, support the Church’s mission, and serve those in need. When we share our blessings with others, we make friends through our generosity and prepare for the day when earthly possessions will no longer be of use to us. The poor whom we serve, and the good accomplished through our generosity, become part of our preparation for eternity. Jesus will make this lesson explicit in the following verses: “Make friends for yourselves with dishonest wealth, so that when it fails, you will be welcomed into eternal dwellings” (Luke 16:9). The point is not that we can purchase salvation, but that genuine faith expresses itself in charity. We cannot take our possessions with us when we die, but we can use them now to love God and our neighbor. Christian prudence looks beyond immediate gratification and considers the eternal consequences of our choices.
3. Prudence in the Service of Faithfulness: The steward’s prudence is admirable only in a limited sense. He recognizes his predicament and acts decisively, but he does so dishonestly. His example challenges Jesus’ disciples to combine the foresight of the children of this world with the integrity expected of the children of light. We must not only ask whether our actions are effective, but also whether they are good and pleasing to God. Prudence is the virtue that helps us discern the right means to achieve a good end. Christian prudence requires us to consider how our decisions affect our relationship with God and our responsibility toward others. It leads us to plan for the future, resist impulsive spending, provide responsibly for our families, and make generous provision for those who are struggling. It also reminds us that our time, abilities, relationships, and material possessions are gifts to be administered faithfully. Ultimately, the Christian steward lives with eternity in view. We do not know when our earthly stewardship will end, but we know that we will one day give an account of how we used what God entrusted to us. Let us therefore imitate the steward’s foresight without imitating his dishonesty. May we be wise enough to prepare for eternity and faithful enough to use every blessing in the service of God and our neighbor.
Conversing with Christ: Lord Jesus, help me to grow in faithfulness and become a trustworthy steward of all that the Father has entrusted to me. Give me the prudence to recognize what truly matters and the courage to use my resources generously for your kingdom. Free me from selfishness and short-sightedness. May my decisions reflect the wisdom of your Gospel, and may my earthly life prepare me for an eternal welcome into your Father’s house.
Living the Word of God: How can I exercise greater prudence in administering my money, time, abilities, and other resources? Am I using the good things I have received from God to help the poor, advance the kingdom, and build a more just society? What is one practical way I can become a more trustworthy steward of God’s gifts this week?